Iziqhoboshi, ezaziwa ngokuba zizikrufu kunye namandongomane, zizinto ezisisiseko zoomatshini, ezaziwa ngokuba “yirayisi yoshishino”, ukusuka kwizithuthuthu zasemkhathini, iimoto kunye nezixhobo zoomatshini ukuya kwiitafile, izitulo kunye neebhentshi.Eli shishini lishishini elifuna abasebenzi abaninzi, lifuna imali eninzi kunye neshishini lesicwangciso sobuchule obuphezulu, kwaye amazwe ehlabathi jikelele anika ukubaluleka okukhulu kuphuhliso lwalo.Emva kweminyaka yophuhliso, i-China iye yaphuhla yaba ngumenzi omkhulu we-fasteners wehlabathi.Kuxelwe ukuba kukho phantse i-10000 yemveliso ekhawulezayo kunye namashishini orhwebo e-China, anabasebenzi abangaphezu kwesigidi esi-1, abenza igalelo eliphezulu kwingqesho.Iziqhoboshi zentsimbi zasekhaya zekhabhoni zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kushishino lweemoto, iimveliso zombane, izixhobo zombane, izixhobo zoomatshini, ulwakhiwo kunye neenjongo zoshishino jikelele.Ukusuka kumbono wemimandla yemveliso yelizwe, imboni ye-fastener e-Wenzhou, i-Yongnian kunye ne-Haiyan inomlinganiselo omkhulu kunye neempawu.
1. "Inkunzi yeFastener" uHebei Yongnian
Amagqabantshintshi: emva kweminyaka engaphezu kwama-30 yophuhliso, iYongnian inamashishini emveliso angaphezu kwama-2300, ngokuthe ngcembe aseka iqela lemizi-mveliso kunye nothungelwano olukhulu lweemarike.Okwangoku, amashishini angama-87 kwidolophu aphumelele i-ISO: isiqinisekiso senkqubo yomgangatho we-2000 yamazwe ngamazwe.Kunyaka ophelileyo, utyalo-mali ekuhlaziyweni kwezixhobo zokusebenza lugqithise kwi-yuan yezigidi ezingama-200, imveliso yonyaka yeziqhoboshi yayiziitoni eziyi-2.47 yezigidi, umthamo wentengiso wawuyi-17.3 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, kwaye umthamo wemveliso kunye nokuthengisa ubalelwa kwi-40% yesabelo semalike yesizwe.Kutshanje, yaziswe iTshayina kunye neJamani iziqhoboshi ezikumgangatho ophezulu notyalo-mali lwe-yuan ezizigidi ezingama-400, ilizwe lase China SCREW kunye notyalo-mali lulonke lwe-380 yezigidi zeeyuan kunye neeprojekthi ezisisiseko zokuqinisa amandla kunye notyalo-mali lulonke lwe-10.7 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan.Le projekthi iphelisa ukuxhomekeka kwexesha elide kweTshayina ekungenweni kwemveliso ephezulu kweli candelo.
Izinto eziluncedo: umthamo wentengiso uthatha phantse isiqingatha sesabelo sesizwe, esenza inzuzo entle yengingqi.Ukongeza, urhulumente wasekhaya unemigaqo-nkqubo exhasa ushishino olukhawulezayo minyaka le.
Ukungalungi: kwinqanaba elikhulu loshishino, isakhiwo semizi-mveliso asinayo inkokeli, ukukhuphisana kwemveliso akunamandla, kwaye kukho ukungabikho komfelandawonye phakathi kwamashishini, ngoko akukho "lizwi" ekumiselweni kwexabiso lokuthengwa kwezinto eziluhlaza kunye nemveliso. iintengiso.
2. "Idolophu yasekhaya ye-fasteners" iZhejiang Haiyan
Kukho ngaphezu kwama-700 abavelisi be-fasteners abaqhelekileyo kwiNqila yase-Haiyan, kubandakanywa amashishini angaphezu kwe-100 ngaphezulu kobukhulu obutyunjiweyo, obuvelisa ubukhulu becala malunga ne-14000 yeentlobo ze-fasteners eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo, i-screw nuts, izikrufu kunye ne-high-high-high-high-high-high-high-long bolts rod bolts.Ngo-2006, imveliso ye-fasteners esemgangathweni kwisiphaluka igqithise i-1 yezigidi zeetoni, ibala malunga ne-22% yemveliso yoqoqosho iyonke yelizwe, kwaye ingeniso yentengiso yayizibhiliyoni ezi-4 zeeyuan.Phakathi kwazo, i-70% yathunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle, kwaye phantse i-200 yezigidi zeedola zase-US zathunyelwa ngaphandle, Phakathi kwazo, umthamo wokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe we-akhawunti ye-50% yePhondo laseZhejiang, kunye nemveliso kunye nomthamo we-screws ezide ziqala kuqala e-China.
Izinto eziluncedo: amashishini aphambili aqokelelene.Okwangoku, umzi-mveliso weJinyi, isigebenga sasekhaya, useHaiyan, kwiPhondo laseZhejiang.Amashishini aphambili ahlala edlala indima entle ekuqhubeni uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwamashishini amancinci naphakathi akhawulezayo.Ukongeza, iqonga lenkonzo karhulumente elixhasayo elinxulumene noshishino olukhawulezayo lugqibelele, kubandakanywa imarike yesizwe yokuqinisa intengiso, iziko lesizwe lovavanyo lwefastener kunye nomphezulu we-fastener Iziko lokulungisa lenze ikhonkco elipheleleyo loshishino ukusuka kunikezelo lwempahla ekrwada, ukuveliswa kwemveliso ukuya kwimveliso yezixhobo. .
Ukungalungi: iingxelo zokuhlola umgangatho ezivela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zelizwe zibonisa ukuba ii-Haiyan fastener enterprises zibonakaliswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngenxa yeengxaki ezifana nomgangatho ongafanelekanga.Ukongeza, uninzi lwamashishini axhomekeke kurhwebo lwangaphandle kwii-odolo, kwaye ubume bemarike bubodwa kakhulu.Ukuba imeko yezoqoqosho yaphesheya imbi, isiseko seshishini le-Haiyan fastener siya kuchaphazeleka kakhulu.
3. Umzi-mveliso we-Fastener we-Wenzhou
Umzi-mveliso we-Wenzhou fastener waqala ngeminyaka yoo-1970 kwaye unamava aphantse abe ngama-30 eminyaka yophuhliso.Kukho ngaphezu kwama-3000 okuqhobosha kunye namashishini anxulumeneyo anyukayo nasezantsi eWenzhou.Inani elikhulu lamashishini asekho ngohlobo lweendibano zocweyo zosapho kunye neevenkile zoomama kunye neepop.Ukongeza, kukho malunga ne-10000 yamakhaya asebenzayo asasazwa kulo lonke ilizwe.Iphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kubandakanywa amashishini angaphezu kwama-200 amakhulu kunye namashishini aphezulu anemveliso yonyaka Ixabiso lemveliso yonyaka limalunga ne-10 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, libalelwa malunga ne-30% yesabelo semarike yelizwe.
Izinto ezingeloncedo: kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ixabiso lomhlaba eWenzhou linyukile.Kumashishini anongcoliseko oluphezulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu afana neshishini elikhawulezayo, ingqalelo kunye nenkxaso karhulumente ibuthathaka.Amashishini amaninzi akhawulezayo ayanyanzeleka ukuba aphume, kwaye inani lamashishini akhawulezayo eWenzhou nalo lehle kakhulu.
Izinto eziluncedo: Umzi-mveliso we-Wenzhou wokuqinisa uqalise kwangoko phakathi kweziseko ezintathu zemizi-mveliso.Iminyaka yokuqokelela kunye nothotho lobunzima ekuhlangabezwene nalo kwiminyaka yakutshanje yenze amashishini e-Wenzhou fastener azi ngokubaluleka kophawu kunye nomfanekiso.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, umfanekiso wangaphandle we-Wenzhou fastener amashishini agcine imeko entle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-12-2021